Special Feature

findBIOMETRICS

2006 Year In Review

The response to this year's YIR was outstanding with 51 companies/industry experts responding to our questionnaire. We received responses from Canada, Australia, China, UK, Ireland, Sweden, Mexico, Germany, The Netherlands, France, Korea, Japan and the USA.

Hear what the industry leaders thought about 2006 and what 2007 may hold for Biometrics!

Participants include:

    LG Electronics, NEC, Sagem-Morpho, Frost & Sullivan, IBIA, Cross Match, Daon, Accu-Time, RCG Corporation, BIO-key, OSS Nokalva, San Jose State University, Cognitec, Acuity, Motorola, Sequiam, Datastrip, Imageware, Bioscrypt, Cogent, IdentiMetrics, Control Module, Digital Persona, ZK Software, Ceelox, M2SYS, Hitachi, Labcal, SecuGen, TSSI, OKI, WCC, IriTech, OmniPerception, Northstar, Digital Defense, Sentry Port, Precise Biometrics, SDKK, Yarg, Merkatum, Fingerprint Cards, Suprema, itWerke, SigTec, Optisec, AuthenTec and UPEK.
Let's take a look at a summary of our findings.

QUESTION 1.
In your view, what have been the three most significant events/announcements for the Biometric Industry this year?


This year the responses to this question were quite diverse with 6 different responses receiving a large number of mentions.

A total of 51% of respondents felt that worldwide standards improvement generally, was the most important area with M1, ISO SC 37 and more specifically, work on the HSPD-12/FIPS 201 PIV card, Registered Traveler standards, MINEX 04, ISO 19794 and the UK ID Card Bill.

The next very important area mentioned was the increased implementation of biometrics with special reference to e-passport programs. 46% thought that this was the big news for the industry in 2006 with an additional 10% referencing the large-scale deployments that have also taken place this year. For example, “hitting the tens of millions mark in both shipment of fingerprint sensors (AuthenTec formally announced hitting 10 million and at least 2 other unnamed players claim similar numbers) and projected enrollment (India's Andhra Pradesh's state issued food ration card program with initial enrollment slated for 20 million eventually growing to 80 million). These are big numbers indicating serious market traction. The days of wondering when biometrics would be rolled out on a large-scale are officially over.” Acuity Market Intelligence

35% of respondents commented that they felt that Merger & Acquisition activity in the biometrics industry was the most significant news in 2006 with Pay by Touch, Cross Match and L1 mentioned as key players.

Tied for fourth position with a 21% response rate each were:
  • The increased use of biometrics in electronic products ... heightened demand for fingerprint-enabled laptops, PC/network security and IT peripherals.
  • The significant amount of media exposure that biometrics received this past year.
  • Emerging uses for the consumer market -- For example: “Announcement of Sequiam Corporation partnering with Kwikset (A subsidiary of Black and Decker). This will be pivotal in raising awareness of biometrics as a convenience and security solution and altering the end-user mindset.” Frost & Sullivan
There were 8 different areas mentioned by at least 10-16% of respondents.

The areas mentioned were:
  • Delays in Government biometric programs
  • The success of palm print matching technology in matching latent prints from crime
  • The continued refinement of the US-Joint agency User Group next generation 10 print hardware and software specification.
  • Fingerprint biometrics increased use in financial payment applications
  • Multi-modal biometric growth
  • European Biometric Forum's MTIT (Minutiae Template Interoperability Testing) project co-funded by the European Commission.
  • Acceptance of new modalities
  • Greater knowledge and understanding of biometrics by Government and the commercial side
  • Concern about the security of Government and corporate personal information
  • ICE Challenge (Iris Challenge Evaluation) by NIST
Other important landmarks mentioned by at least 3 respondents include:
  • The announcement by Microsoft that Windows Vista will include native biometric and BioAPI support and the release of Microsoft Reader
  • Next Generation Identification from the FBI
  • Several published reports and surveys highlighting the fallibility of using passwords as an authentication device.
  • The launch of several fingerprint-enabled USB flash drive products into market along with many other very affordable peripherals
  • The 10 Print RFI issued by DHS which requires compliance with BioAPI
  • The FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation) two-factor authentication mandate for Internet banking.
  • NIST announcement that all biometric evaluations, including the Speaker Recognition Eval, would “name names” in the publication of results.
Example Comments:

In order for any technology, and certainly for biometrics, to become a truly universally-adopted technology, it is critical that a common platform be established for how the technology is deployed. For this reason, 2006 has been a year where perhaps the greatest advancements in the history of the industry have taken place. Two of the most significant announcements that serve as evidence of this technology maturity include the results of the MINEX test issued by the National Institute of Standards and Technology, along with the associated GSA list, and the International Labour Organization's qualification for the Seafarers' Identity Documents. Each of these announcements is an example of how fingerprint standards are not only viable, but will also produce the required level of performance interoperability for deployments based on ANSI/INCITS 378 (MINEX) and ISO/IEC 19794-2 (ILO). This demonstrated interoperability is a successful culmination of the standardization efforts that started back in late 2001 with the formation of the INCITS M1 committee.

Colin Soutar, Chief Technology Officer, Bioscrypt Inc.




  • The success of palm print matching technology in matching latent print from crime scenes. One NEC customer reported 160 “hits” in just one month.
  • The vision and breadth of the Next Generation Identification from the FBI.
  • Continued advancement in inter-operability between agencies

Barry Fisher, Vice President, Identification Solutions Division, NEC Corporation of America




  • Wider deployment in the commercial sphere. For example: Heightened demand for fingerprint-enabled laptops, PC/network security and IT peripherals. Significant for convenience i.e. password replacement.
  • Emerging uses for the consumer sphere -- For example: Announcement of Sequiam Corporation partnering with Kwikset (A subsidiary of Black and Decker). This will be pivotal in raising awareness of biometrics as a convenience and security solution and altering the end-user mindset.
  • Setting the foundations for multimodal biometrics -- The formation of L-1 Identity solutions.

Sapna Capoor, Industry Analyst (Global Markets), Frost and Sullivan




The three most significant milestones/announcements for the Biometric Industry all revolve around market maturity.
  • Hitting the tens of millions mark in both shipment of fingerprint sensors (AuthenTec formally announced hitting 10 million and at least 2 other unnamed players claim similar numbers) and projected enrollment (India's Andhra Pradesh's state issued food ration card program with initial enrollment slated for 20 million eventually growing to 80 million). These are big numbers indicating serious market traction. The days of wondering when biometrics would be rolled out on a large-scale are officially over.

  • L-1's merging of Viisage, Identix and Iridian (along with a few other established players). Each of these industry stalwarts has a distant culture and a colorful history that may pose interesting challenges as the organizations are integrated. In addition, it remains to be seen whether it is possible to take any number of companies that have not achieved profitability on their own and transform them into a single profitable organization. Regardless L-1's entry into the market and rapid acquisition of a number of key players brings a new level of credibility to the marketplace and bodes well for all.

  • The biometrics conversation has moved beyond technology performance and proof of concept. It has entered the realm of “solutions-speak”. Issues such as enrollment, usability, scalability, privacy, and security are top of mind. This is another indication of market maturity. The industry is no longer focused on biometrics 101. The underlying assumption is that the technology works and is useful.

C. Maxine Most, Principal, Acuity Market Intelligence




  • Commercialization, aided by the NIST ICE program, of iris recognition after expiration of the Flom/Safir patent.
  • Failure of the Logan Airport fingerprint access control system.
  • NIST announcement that all biometric evaluations, including the Speaker Recognition Eval, would “name names” in the publication of results.

James L. Wayman, Ph.D. Director, Biometric Identification Research Program, San Jose State University.




  • Completion of MINEX04 testing, proving the feasibility of a standard minutiae template for data interchange and 1:1 matching. This will open the doors for cross-vendor implementations, one of the main impediments to the use of biometrics in such areas as point-of-sale.
  • E-Passport and (US) PIV deployments, bringing to reality the use of biometrics in large scale credentialing systems.
  • Continued consolidation within the biometrics industry, as evidenced by the growth of L-1 through acquisitions.

Catherine J. (Cathy) Tilton, VP, Standards & Emerging Technologies, DAON




  • US Federal Standards finalized for Biometric ID Cards (PIV2.0) put into production.
  • ePassports with Biometrics put into production.
  • L1 buying up biometrics companies.

Stuart Tucker, Technical Sales and Support Manager, Datastrip




  • Publication of FIPS 201 PIV
  • FIPS 201 publication is the beginning of the largest biometric ID program worldwide. It is the first standard for Biometric ID program.
  • NIST Minex test result publication
  • NIST Minex testing confirms the interoperability of fingerprint biometrics among vendors.
  • GSA PIV Testing- GSA testing is truly to cornerstone of FIPS 201 PIV implementation.

Christopher Crump, Director of Commercial Business, Cogent Systems




The last year has had many major milestones for the biometric industry. From the perspective of Precise Biometrics the three most important achievements were the US Federal government deployment of PIV cards, the SAS baggage control program, and the decision by the Thai government to complete the issuance of national ID cards. The PIV cards make a huge leap in the US for the congruence of biometrics and smart cards and show the industry as it is, “ready for prime time.” The SAS baggage control program is so innovative and forward thinking it is an honor to be a partner. The program ensured the individual checking bags for a flight is also the person boarding the plane at the gate. Lastly, the Thai government determined this past year that the national ID card using our Precise Match-on-Card technology was working outstandingly and issued the order to provide these cards to the entirety of the 65 million citizens. Clearly, these programs have the widespread affect of familiarizing many people with biometrics and smart cards, as well as improving processes, as well as ensuring safety and privacy.

Thomas Marschall, President and CEO, Precise Biometrics




  • The continued refinement of the US-Joint agency User Group next generation 10 print hardware and software specification.
  • Release of the ANSI ITL 1-2000 specification for approval (includes major case prints and multi biometrics in the record)
  • Visa Waiver Program countries begin to issue E-Passports this year

Marcey Jordan Taylor, Senior Vice President, Global Marketing and Sales, Cross Match Technologies Inc.




  • Greater understanding and knowledge of biometrics in the Government (with allocated funding) and private enterprises.
  • The general consensus of HSPD-12/FIPS 201 standards and efforts by government organizations such as NIST and GSA to help make PIV a reality.
  • Move from the exploration of biometrics to the adoption of biometrics.

Jim Miller, CEO, ImageWare




  • Authentec's announcement that they shipped 10 million sensors as of July 2006, from 5 million shipped in 2005 and a mere 1 million in 2003. We've all waited so very long for the market to be here. The market certainly is speaking to us. And it's saying, “We're finally here.”
  • Market recognition for biometrics. identiMetrics is a company focused on consumer verticals, so we are quite interested in regular people wanting to pay real money for a convenient, cost-effective and secure biometric solution for their identity management problems. We're seeing a “chasm crossing” from the Early Adopters to the Early Majority. This is significant for the acceptance and adoption of biometrics in the mainstream.
  • Significant acceptance of privacy issues. In one very short year, we have seen our target markets go from not understanding biometrics to beginning to understand that biometrics actually can protect privacy. Privacy used to be THE issue; now it is easily explained and understood.

Jay Fry, President & CEO, identiMetrics, Inc.




  • The formation of L-1 Identity Solutions which represents the consolidation of several biometric companies into one identity management solution provider.
  • The start of issuance of Personal Identity Verification (PIV) cards for up to 6 million Federal workers and contractors in compliance with Homeland Security Presidential Directive 12.
  • AuthenTec's announcement that they have shipped a record 10 million fingerprint sensors.

Walter Hamilton, Chairman of the Board, International Biometric Industry Association-IBIA




Certainly standards continue to be a major issue for biometrics worldwide and we continue to make progress in this area. In the past year we achieved three significant milestones with our core software:
  • Our patented fingerprint-matching algorithm received MINEX (Minutiae Interoperability Exchange) Certification from the National Institute of Standards and Technology.
  • Our software also passed the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) fingerprint SDK test. Our fingerprint algorithm, Vector Segment Technology (VST), built on ANSI (American National Standards Institute) INCITS (International Committee for Information Technology Standards) 378 industry standards demonstrated strong competitive performance, especially on US VISIT test datasets.
  • Completion of successful third party testing of our conformance to INCITS 378-2004 Minutiae based template for biometric authentication. INCITS 378-2004, the de-facto standard for US government biometric security initiatives, has been adopted by ANSI (The American National Standards Institute) and is designed for use on smart cards and related media.
Equally important, is the adoption of these standards into deployed solutions. We all recognize that in 2006, many HSPD-12 based initiatives did not deploy as rapidly as expected. In 2007, these deployments will gain momentum and as a result, the security and convenience benefits of biometrics for government and 'non-government' initiatives will be realized by organizations and individuals alike, with the continued pervasive deployments of the appliances such as laptops and PDAs that have biometric readers built in. Additionally, convergence of physical and logical biometric access solutions that can deliver “Door to Desktop” identification for employees and visitors continues to gain momentum and we look forward to 2007 as being the year when multiple solutions will be commercially available to enable a individual to use their biometric to enter a facility or a Single Sign On Application that access a shared enrollment record.

Mike DePasquale, President and CEO, BIO-key International




  • Moving beyond standards and interoperability definition and progressing to deployment and implementation based on those enabling standards and interoperability IS the critical challenge for an industry perpetually looking for its “tipping point.” The rethink about US Visit, and a TWIC card program that may see widely issued biometric credentials turn out to be of limited or no utility due to a shortage/absence of compatible readers, are examples.
  • Market consolidation occurring as L-1 grows, and even parties like Google take stakes [explained as stemming from whatever reason] are good for an industry where ingrained inter-sector and intra-sector structure has militated against coherent presentation of technology benefits to a diverse group of publics that matter.
  • Programs gaining traction, in ways that demonstrate benefit breadth for biometrics. Whether it is Registered Traveler or the expansion of Pay By Touch POS implementations, biometric implementation is growing in ways that broaden perceptions of biometrics beyond being more than a security enhancement tool. The interests of the category at large are furthered by linkage of convenience, productivity and privacy enhancement.

David Johnston, VP-Worldwide Marketing, LG Electronics, Iris Technology Division




  • The publication by NIST of SP 800-76, “Biometric Data Specification for Personal Identity Verification”, and several other companion documents to FIPS 201, “Personal Identity Verification (PIV) of Federal Employees and Contractors”, including a revision of SP 800-76 itself
  • The publication by ISO of BioAPI 2.0 (ISO/IEC 19784-1), along with the progress made in the ongoing work on other standards projects related to BioAPI 2.0 (BioGUI, BioAPI Interworking Protocol)
  • The rapid progress made in the TSA's Registered Traveler program, culminating in the completion of a technical specification by the Registered Traveler Interoperability Consortium, the issuance of related standards by the TSA, and the launch of a Central Information Management System by the Transportation Security Clearinghouse in support of the program.

Grace Sigona, Director Marketing, OSS Nokalva, Inc.




The increasing threat from highly mobile stateless terrorists requires us to "confine' them, restrict border crossing, and monitor their movements, a critical activity for all civilized countries to implement in a more coordinated way. Biometrics are one of the key technologies for accomplishing this. But along with the increasing use of biometrics comes both the challenges and the synergistic benefits of international cooperation, and the need for rigorous examination of various policies, protections and ethical questions. The leading nations are grappling with these tough issues, while implementing programs such as biometric Visas, passports and ID cards. In 2006 the U.S. Department of Homeland Security laid out a smorgasbord of these issues at their Biometrics and Ethics conference with its international participants. While technology and applications continue to evolve at a fast pace, policies and practices around the world, and multinational cooperation must evolve in parallel.

In addition, in the United States the FIPS201 implementation in 2006 was and will continue to be an important test and impetus of biometric interoperability. The continued roll-out of FIPS201 is also significant as it builds public acceptance of biometrics.

Finally, the use of biometrics increasingly represents convenience for consumers and smart business as a fraud reduction measure. Biometrics are becoming ubiquitous with biometric sensors in schools, recreation centers, fitness clubs and payment terminals.

Clark Nelson, Vice President, Federal Business Unit, Sagem Morpho, Inc.




Control Module believes that an enormous driver of enterprise-wide biometric acceptance will be the continued increase in consumer applications and adoption, as this will help alter many of the misconceptions that exist regarding this powerful technology. As a result, we believe the three most important developments that have influenced the biometrics industry in 2006 are:
  • Wider acceptance of biometric ID in the general and workforce populations
  • Broader general deployment of biometric devices
  • Improved performance in biometric devices

Jana Moak, President, CEO, Control Module Inc.




  • Greater acceptance of biometrics by members of the public than ever before
  • The use of biometrics in conjunction with e-passports and border control
  • Interoperability and standardization

Stewart Hefferman, COO, TSSI Systems Ltd




  • L1's acquisition of major biometric vendors has resulted in an emergence of a real multi modal biometric vendor.
  • Market acceptance of the ISO 19794 standard template formats got accelerated. Especially, minutiae based templates overwhelmed thanks to the FIPS201 requirements.
  • There has been increasing demands and competition for the speed of one to many identification in standalone embedded devices. Suprema launched a product that can perform 1 to 3000 matches in 1 second.

Young S. Moon, Director, Suprema Inc.




  • Hardware manufactures pushing fingerprint sensors into the consumer market i.e. Lenovo, Toshiba and HP. The general availability of fingerprint readers is a critical requirement for significant application and market growth.
  • Software companies writing software applications specifically for use with biometrics and addressing needs for the enterprise that only biometrics make possible.
  • Media exposure, which has lit the fuse for our industry, but more, is required.

Kass Aiken, President, Ceelox




In our opinion the three most significant milestones are:
  • 1.Biometric commercial market is the highlight spot of 2006, lots of biometric companies convert their traditional AFIS market to Commercial market, many traditional Time & Attendance and Access Control companies put big biometrics order in.
  • 2. Some biometric companies merged or interoperated to make multi-modal identification.
  • 3. “Made in China” products make Biometrics commercial products into common commercial products.

Amy Zhang, Vice President, ZK Software Inc.




The three most significant milestones/announcements that took place in the Biometric Industry this year are:
  • DigitalPersona witnessed an increased focus and demand for notebook security in light of myriad headline-grabbing notebook thefts and sensitive data losses. The Office of Management and Budget's mandate on notebook security specifically requiring encryption and two-factor authentication highlighted biometrics' emergence as the go-to technology for notebook security
  • The case for biometrics took a big leap forward with several published reports and surveys highlighting the fallibility of using passwords as an authentication device. Many of the findings were surprising to some but well-known in the biometric circle: One-third of enterprise users write down their passwords (according to Nucleus Research). The widespread publicizing of these findings helped give credence to the notion of passwords being an archaic answer to an increasingly complex problem of identity management. With the costs and risks associated with passwords made clear, biometric authentication is increasingly recognized as a top solution.
  • The march continued towards fingerprint sensors becoming a standard feature in major notebook OEMs. Major manufacturers like HP, Dell, Toshiba and Lenovo all released various models with an embedded reader. The interoperability of the security software became a key issue for large-scale deployments at the enterprise level.

George Skaff, Vice President of Marketing, Digital Persona, Inc.




  • The overall adoption of biometrics as a whole in the commercial marketplace. This growth has been especially pleasing to M2SYS, since we pioneered the rapid adoption and integration of biometric technology. Our innovative technology has made the use of biometrics not only feasible, but also practical to organizations of all sizes.
  • The merger of Viisage and Identix, signaling L-1's entry into the biometrics market and confirming this industry is poised for continued growth.
  • The new and exciting usage of biometric technology as it continues to gain wider acceptance and expands into new markets.

Mizan Rahman, CEO, M2SYS Inc.




  • Updated worldwide standard for fingerprint interchange, ANSI/NIST-ITL 1-2006 ready for final ballot. The new specification expands the standard to address new forensic, identity management, multi-biometric, and information technology needs. Key enhancements include: XML, 3rd Level details, major case prints, impression types, new record type for Iris image data, and Face best practice recommendations (for compression issues, poses, 3D, feature points).
  • European Biometric Forum's MTIT (Minutiae Template Interoperability Testing) project co-funded by the European Commission. MTIT helps ensure that minutiae technology meets the interoperability standards set by the government bodies. The direction in the EU has been to bring the participants together before the test to establish the parameters and work out interchange problems in advance to increase the probability of a successful test. This best in class approach is to decouple test variables and thus test the following separately: (a) compliance with the data-structure layout and definitions (b) bounds-checking: All the elements have values that within the specified limits (c) compliance of the feature extractor (d) compliance of the matcher. This objective is further advanced by supplying a set of ground truth, conforming features (minutiae and other attributes) that could be used to calibrate and improve the feature extraction algorithms.
  • The PRÜM Treaty (Schengen III)- a multilateral agreement between 7 EU Member States It represents one of the largest cross-jurisdictional biometric exchange systems ever proposed. The object is interoperability of fingerprint information between members AFIS systems and DNA exchange.

Darrin Reilly, MCEI Vice President and General Manager, Biometrics Business Unit Motorola Inc.




M&A activity spurred by the L1 Identity Solutions consortium certainly helped move the biometrics into a more main stream light in the eyes of the finance community -- Finance activity from Venture Capitalists all the way through to Asset Managers showed a renewed appetite for biometric technologies.

Rob Allen, Research Analyst, Financial Services, Frost & Sullivan




  • Greater private sector acceptance of biometrics
  • Public sector acceptance for the use of an international biometric identification system.
  • Fujitsu's entry into the vein verification market with a consumer product

Yona Flink, Managing Director, OptiSec ltd.




  • Awarding BMS, the EU equivalent of US Visit, the European Biometric Matching System
  • Recognition that 'FUSION' is crucial for the industry to achieve accuracy and reliability levels required
  • Initiative to standardize features/minutiae
  • HSPD-12, which has accelerated revenue generating deals for biometrics vendors
  • National Science & Technology Council (US) Biometric Challenge
  • L-1 acquisition of Viisage, Identix, SecureMetrics, and Iridian

Peter Went, CEO, WCC




  • Registered Traveler Interoperability Consortium (RTIC) specification, as one of the practical applications of ISO/IEC 19794
  • Launches of e-Passport from several countries including Japan
  • Iris Challenge Evaluation (ICE) by NIST

Kazuaki Ebara, Manager, Systems Hardware Division, Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.




  • ePassports and national ID cards are getting implemented. This is the main driving force to our market although there are several issues on the interoperability to be solved.
  • M&A such as Identix & Viisage, BioPay & Pay by Touch, and capital alliances such as Precise Biometrics & Oki, and Fingerprint Cards and Secure Design. I predict there will be more M&A's and alliances in 2007.
  • Increasing commercial applications including the biometric credit cards, and visibility of notebook PCs and cell phones with fingerprint image scanners.

Shinil Cho, Chief Information Officer, Secure Design




For our company the most important aspect of 2006 has been the overall gain in momentum of the acceptance and use of biometrics. I would say that this advanced more in 2006 than in any previous year; as the combined result of good preparation, proven technology, and value for money from suppliers of biometric solutions: our partners and their customers. If we tie to this the continuing evidence of experimentation during 2006, using biometrics in new applications areas and on platforms, then we might say that in 2006 the shape of growth not only deepened but widened.

Lennart Carlson, CEO, Fingerprint Cards AB, Sweden




  • Consolidation of some industry major players (Viisage and Identix) to form L1-Identity Solutions.
  • The UK passing its ID card bill.
  • The growing number of ePassports issued by various countries.

Pierre Root, President & CEO Labcal. Technologies Inc.




  • Announcement has been made by US government regarding the enforcement of the e-passport program. By 26 October, 2006, such program will be fully put into effect in all countries which are under Visa Waiver Program. Under this Security Act, travelers from Visa Waiver Program countries must bring their e-passports in order to be valid for entry without visa.
  • Biometrics continues to add value in many applications and brings benefits to the society, for example, police officers have used hand-held devices to authenticate the identity of suspects on the spot, speeding up the time for identification process, enabling police officers to spend more time on frontline operation.
  • Biometrics applications have been widely found in our daily life. For example, facial recognition technology has been used as login authentication for mobile phones and computers; new initiative of paying cashless, such as palm-vein recognition is used as a payment gateway in a Scottish School for students' lunch meals to replace the conventional paying method.

Dr. Shum Kam Hong, Group Chief Technical Officer, RC Group (Holdings) Limited




  • Continued work on standards
  • Move towards multi-modal solutions
  • Acceptance of new modalities.

Eric Dumois, Senior Manager, Biometric Products, Hitachi America, Ltd.




  • Merging of biometrics companies as the industry becomes more mature
  • The general public recognizing the term 'Biometrics'
  • Specifications in tender documentation specifically for biometric solutions

Alan Cunningham, Managing Director, Yarg Biometrics.




Standards and platform/data continuity are the biggest significance in the Biometrics market. Continued open data exchange will drive the Biometric device industry into the Security Convergence market that will augment the convergence of the Physical and IT security sectors.

Steven O'Leary, EVP Sales and Marketing, SentryPort Technologies




Government and private sector rollouts of biometrics were two of the most significant announcements this year. Around the world, biometric technology is beginning to affect citizens' daily -- as they travel, work and, in some cases, just go about their daily lives.

Steve Campisi, President, Digital Defense™ Group




  • Rapid acceptance of fingerprint biometrics in notebook computers. All of the top 10 Windows PC notebook manufacturers now include fingerprint biometrics in their product lines. These products are being reviewed and advertised in the many news and mainstream publications including The Wall Street Journal. Industry estimates forecast one of every seven new notebooks shipped during 2006 will have included fingerprint biometrics.
  • The growth of fingerprint biometrics in mainstream payment applications, including retail store (POS) applications, and for the initial deployment for web authentication applications. The introduction of broad scale fingerprint readers for millions of mainstream consumers in the POS (in-store) environment signals a growing acceptance by consumers of biometrics as a convenient authentication technology for payments, and one that is also being embraced by merchants. Leading companies, such as Pay By Touch, are extending this capability to web applications requiring strong authentication by leveraging a trusted fingerprint reader (USB or embedded in notebook), which signals another mainstream acceptance of fingerprint biometrics to create a trusted endpoint for online applications.
  • The first-ever certification of a silicon fingerprint sensor technology by the FBI for the FIPS 201 program (and PIV) enables extension of this technology to mobile applications and provides a low cost, low power, small form factor alternative to optical sensors for government fingerprint biometric applications. This extends the market opportunity for deployment of new and innovative fingerprint biometric solutions in a wider variety of applications.

Greg Goelz, VP, Marketing, UPEK, Inc.




The most significant milestones/announcements for the Biometric Industry this year have been the purchase of Iridian by L1, acquisitions in general by L1, and the successful completion of the Registered Traveler standards. Another extremely important event will be the announcement of the 2006 Iris Challenge Evaluation results, sponsored by NIST. As this evaluation is completely closed and unbiased, it will have a tremendous affect on the iris recognition industry.

Dr. Daehoon Kim, President/CEO, IriTech, Inc.




  • The finalization of FIPS 201 standards
  • The creation of Government testing and certification labs for FIPS 201
  • The further acceptance, worldwide, of fingerprint technology.

Jeff Brown, Vice President of Sales, SecuGen Corporation




  • Introduction of biometric data into passports -- not really recent but important for our business as public awareness and acceptance of biometrics increases
  • Using biometrics for convenience purposes as virtual loyalty or credit cards. These are new applications, which address a far bigger market than security only.

Ulrich M. Kipper, CEO, it-werke Technology GmbH




  • The attach rate of biometric fingerprint sensors in Notebook PCs exceeding 10%, representing a pivotal point in penetrating mainstream markets.
  • The cumulative announcements of 10's of millions of personal information records being exposed through numerous Government and Corporate database breaches.
  • Numerous announcements of delays in government biometric programs due to both technical issues as well as the concern over privacy and personal records.

Larry Ciaccia - President, AuthenTec




  • Commencement of roll-out projects for ICAO (e-passports), HSPD-12 (government employee IDs), and REAL ID (new generation of driver licenses).
  • Biometric company acquisitions/consolidations (cluster formations) ... L1 acquiring Viisage, Identix, Iridian, Securimetrics, etc.
  • Continuation of standards improvements

Jose Luque, President /CEO, MERKATUM




  • The move by L1 (USA) to consolidate the established ground in the industry.
  • The maturing of the international consensus on the ICAO / ISO standards for e-Passports, world-wide.
  • The UK government announcement of its intention to rationalise/consolidate its identity management functions under one leadership.

Gill Slater, COO, OmniPerception Ltd.




QUESTION 2.
What are the most pressing issues facing the Biometric Industry as we move into 2006?


By far the greatest response to this question is the need for education, successful implementations, trust, training and to address privacy concerns. An overwhelming 72% of companies indicated that these areas are the greatest challenge facing the industry in 2007.

Standards adoption also ranked high on the list with 39% indicating this as the most significant area for the industry. Cathy Tilton from Daon sums it up nicely...
  • Standards adoption. Standards now exist, but have not been as widely adopted yet as they should be. This will require end-user demand for open, standards-based products and solutions.
  • Movement into the mainstream. Biometrics to a large extent remain tied to government and niche markets. Although these are excellent proving-grounds, the next step of moving towards commoditization remains elusive.
  • Social/cultural/legal/political issues. Concerns such as privacy, cross-jurisdictional complexities, and other issues continue to inhibit adoption. The industry needs to do a better job of educating the public, media, and policy makers about the technology and to address head-on some of these issues to drive to acceptable resolutions.
  • Transition to open architectures. Movement to layered, SOA based architectures will make biometrics more easily integrated, more flexible and scalable, and provide a higher level of sophistication than many current custom, hardcoded types of system implementations.

Catherine J. (Cathy) Tilton, VP, Standards & Emerging Technologies, DAON




  • Usability
  • Usability
  • Usability
Vendors are still under the mistaken assumption that biometrics is about hardware and software. All biometrics are behavioral, so biometrics is a behavioral science. Biometrics is about human interaction with technology. Vendors have spent $M on hardware/software, but nothing on human factors research. Testing and certification are red herrings, as human groups cannot be certified and test performance of my population tells me nothing about yours.

James L. Wayman, Ph.D. Director, Biometric Identification Research Program, San Jose State University.




  • Resolution of the HSPD-12 and TWIC requirements specifications
  • Timely funding from the US federal government to deploy needed biometric technology that is available in the marketplace and waiting for key government initiatives
  • Continued efforts to insure interoperability and international standards

Marcey Jordan Taylor, Senior Vice President, Global Marketing and Sales, Cross Match Technologies Inc.




  • Gaining critical mass and profitability
  • Industry consolidation
  • Ensuring the successful launch of major government identity programs worldwide

Walter Hamilton, Chairman of the Board, International Biometric Industry Association-IBIA




In 2006, there have been significant progresses made in standardization, interoperability, product testing and certification. GSA PIV testing and ILO SID product testing are very good examples of this progress. In our opinion, the most pressing issue is the funding for these large- scale government initiatives. The Biometric Community has spent the last 20 months developing products and solutions to meet these government standards.

Christopher Crump, Director of Commercial Business, Cogent Systems




While 2006 certainly demonstrated advancement in the areas of standardization and interoperability and the associated testing and certification, the implementation of the approved technology did not take place in significant scale. For 2007, the work that has gone in to developing and qualifying biometric technology should result in progress in terms of adoption and procurement. While the technology will certainly continue to evolve and mature, vendors in the industry are also looking forward to large-scale deployment of biometric technology.

Colin Soutar, Chief Technology Officer, Bioscrypt Inc.




The transition from two-fingerprint capture to ten-fingerprint capture within the US-VISIT program and other large-scale biometric applications owned by the US government The necessary move towards the creation of biometric systems in which interoperability and replaceability of software components and hardware devices are ensured through conformance to standards such as BioAPI, as opposed to vertical solutions which are often very expensive to modify when the need arises

Grace Sigona, Director Marketing, OSS Nokalva, Inc.




Large scale, widespread commercial and government deployments continue to be the biggest challenge for this industry. Since standards, testing and certifications now have traction, the biggest obstacle we see today that is holding us back is the adoption of this no longer “new technology” into existing infrastructures and applications. The US and other governments have made major progress in this area, but we still are only seeing 'the tip of the iceberg' in deployments. Unfortunately, US based private concerns have the capability to implement biometrics to replace or augment tokens and passwords, but they are taking a back seat to more innovative, more customer responsive organizations globally.

Mike DePasquale, President and CEO, BIO-key International




Human factors and privacy. The most important thing about biometrics is that it bridges the human-machine identity gap. The technology must be developed and deployed in a way that respects the humans and controls the machine. Human factors engineering is not a nice to have. It is essential to building biometrically enabled systems that people are comfortable with and can easily use. Addressing privacy appropriately is not merely a requirement (commercial and consumer users will insist upon) or a responsibility (to build secure systems) but a moral obligation of everyone involved on the industry -- vendors, integrators, analysts, politicians, civil servants, lobbyists, etc. Lest we provide the very tools that become the means of thwarting free society as we know it.

C. Maxine Most, Principal, Acuity Market Intelligence




Standardization and interoperability will continue to be relevant. i.e. PIV. The stability of these standards will help drive the industry as vendors are required to deliver viable large-scale card solutions to meet changing specs. Although, software vendors like ImageWare will continue to balance this issue given their open-architected, software infrastructure. Better methods for implementation of solutions that incorporate certified components, which mean system level functionality still suffers, as the entire system is not tested.

Jim Miller, CEO ImageWare




Two main pressing issues are facing the Biometric Industry. First is harmonization of the differences between the international ISO versions used worldwide and the INCITS M1 versions used primarily in the USA. The international standards from ISO SC37 are not the same as the ANSI M1 from INCITS M1. For fingerprints, the specs for minutiae templates differ significantly from each other. In this area, Motorola is leading these efforts in the working groups with proposals for harmonization.

The second pressing issue is that of certification of biometric devices. The certification of biometric equipment such as scanners, readers and the establishment of common quality levels of biometric processes continue to be major challenges. This is especially true in Europe where there are no certified labs or authorities in place. This can impact customer confidence regarding the quality of hardware devices available.

Darrin Reilly, MCEI Vice President and General Manager, Biometrics Business Unit Motorola Inc.




Integration and convergence. Integration of logical and physical security is just a beginning of this trend. Biometric products will expand its role from a single device to a piece of a system to be networked and integrated together with other part of the system.

Young S. Moon, Director, Suprema Inc.




Standardization and interoperability issues continue to present the biggest technical obstacle to large-scale deployment.

The ubiquitous deployment of biometrics will require more education about the nature of the technology and the benefits it offers. It is probably beyond the capability of the individual members of the biometrics community to do this -- even if they work in concert. Perhaps with HSPD-12/PIV, The Real ID Act, forthcoming debate on guest worker/immigration etc. there is a case for government-funded education on the effort. After all, government funding does get allocated for educational efforts like forest fire prevention awareness, small business administration funds availability, new currency design etc. Other government investment is made to build perceptions of the value of work experience in the US military. As dependent as this industry is and will continue to be on behavioral and perceptual change regarding our technology, why not explore potential for government aid in a pro-biometrics education effort.

Given the adoption of biometrics embedded identity credentials by the US' largest employer, (US Government) shouldn't the government also be interested in explaining the value of biometric technology in fighting identity theft, or in ensuring that the popular view on biometrics isn't -- “fingerprints in US-Visit -- oh that is for foreigners, but not for me.”

David Johnston, VP-Worldwide Marketing, LG Electronics, Iris Technology Division




Continued interoperability and data standardization is the critical factor in making use of the tremendous amounts of disparate data the needs to be managed. Maintaining standards and structured data will help the Biometric market grow into the Security Convergence market.

Steven O'Leary, EVP Sales and Marketing, SentryPort Technologies




The biometrics industry is a nascent industry; that we can even segment this industry is an event. At identiMetrics, we believe that the biometrics industry now has to segment itself into specific areas. Certainly, the issues facing companies focused in the government sector, the financial sector and the consumer sector all have different challenges and issues. In the consumer sector, we have to be patient, educate, and be ready for the mainstream market.

Jay Fry, President & CEO, identiMetrics, Inc.




DigitalPersona still sees interoperability as the pressing issue for 2007. While there are plenty of peripherals in the market that will authenticate users on a personal level for notebook or desktop access, it is the cross communication between the different platforms and the server back-end that matter the most for enterprise companies. We believe companies will continue to look for interoperable solutions that allow for secure, reliable and simple access to network applications.

George Skaff, Vice President of Marketing, Digital Persona, Inc.




As we move into 2007, in view of the keen competitions in the industry, we believe that the most pressing issues facing the Biometric industry include:
  • Commercialization of biometric products: Biometric products are often perceived as high technologies products to serve the high end market. Commercialization and customization play a pivotal role in expanding the current consumer base and successfully bringing biometric products in the consumer market.
  • Lower costs of products ownership: Second concern will fall on the costs of products ownership. In this sense, driving down the costs of biometric technologies production will be the key to lower down the final costs of the products. The overall price competitiveness acts as a leverage to enhance the growth of the overall biometric industry, thus enabling industry suppliers to expand their business and seize a greater share of the market.
  • Applications of biometric technologies for a wider spectrum of deployments across industries: We aspire to see a more diverse biometric technologies application in different industries in the upcoming years. Up till now, biometric products are mainly stand alone devices used for verifying human identifications. However, in the long run, integrating such technologies into different products or security solutions will undoubtedly become an emerging trend and significant developments in the industry.

Dr. Shum Kam Hong, Group Chief Technical Officer, RC Group (Holdings) Limited




The biometrics industry needs to continue to deliver high quality solutions to the market. 2006 represented a significant step forward in the delivery of credible and high volume biometric solutions. It is important that 2007 and beyond continue to deliver innovative, cost effective and high quality biometric solutions so that consumers, businesses and governments can deploy strong authentication solutions based upon fingerprint biometrics. The Open Authentication Organization (OATH) is enabling standards based interoperability for integration into security solutions.

Greg Goelz, VP, Marketing, UPEK, Inc.




As an industry, we need to find ways to accelerate the adoption of biometrics for commercial applications. We need to facilitate the transition of traditional authentication methods to stronger biometric authentication through the development of products (hardware and software) that are aimed at mass deployment.

Pierre Root, President & CEO Labcal. Technologies Inc.




  • Independent testing of commercial and consumer biometric product testing in real live scenarios. This is vital as momentum is gained for wider deployment of products.
  • The usability experience. More detailed guidance at the outset on the most effective way for end-users to attain an image capture be it from using a fingerprint reader or a face recognition camera. The better the image capture the higher the performance and accuracy levels.
  • Allaying end-user concerns over privacy issues. There are still issues on privacy as to where information is stored, who can access it and how it will be used.

Sapna Capoor, Industry Analyst (Global Markets), Frost and Sullivan




Last year's pressing issues still hold true for 2007. The industry needs to continue standardization and focus on how to create good, truly interoperable, biometric citizens as this is essential to market expansion. A real test will be the implementation of large scale biometric IDs around the world, creating functional, user-friendly and interoperable systems that win public acceptance.

Clark Nelson, Vice President, Federal Business Unit, Sagem Morpho, Inc.




The song remains the same: standardization and interoperability remain high on the list. While from a consumer's standpoint, education and implementation of biometric products is paramount. Consumers want to trust and use biometric product, what they lack is the knowledge and training. The promise of a higher level of security along with ease of use is alluring, not only at the consumer level but also at the enterprise level as well.

Kass Aiken, President, Ceelox




Standardization and interoperability are still the most pressing issue facing the biometrics industry. As this effort progresses, the rate of adoption will continue to increase which will allow for continued improvements, enhancements, and cost reduction, which will benefit customers and suppliers alike.

Michael Glynn, Marketing Director, Accu-Time Systems




  • The need to establish and improve the economic justification for commercial agencies to adopt biometrics.
  • The need to develop fingerprint scanning technology that provides acceptable fingerprint capture in various conditions.
  • Increasing matching speed for civil and commercial applications.

Barry Fisher, Vice President, Identification Solutions Division, NEC Corporation of America




Some major steps in standardization being made in 2005 and 2006, the biometric industry is still facing the challenge to deploy standardized products. An intensive discussion is still ongoing and needed between the industry and government users, in order to turn ePassports into a world-wide biometric application. Interoperability, certification, and related issues remain on the agenda.

Juergen Pampus, VP Sales & Marketing, Cognitec Systems




  • Implementation of FIPS 201 compliant fingerprint systems by US Government agencies and departments.
  • Acceptance of biometrics by the Fortune 1000, which is currently lagging other sectors (ie., foreign corporations and both US and foreign governments).
  • Continued and gradual shaking out of the multiple players in the industry.

Jeff Brown, Vice President of Sales, SecuGen Corporation




The most pressing issues facing the Biometric Industry in 2007 again include continued work on standardization and interoperability among biometric vendors, as well as testing, certification, and implementation. In addition to this, however, and specific to the iris recognition industry, the cost of iris cameras will be a big issue in 2007. The current cost of iris cameras is too high for widespread use, but as technology progresses, we could see this cost go down significantly. Also, the iris industry must make strides in becoming camera independent -- meaning any iris vendor's matching algorithm can be used with any capture device. Once camera price is lowered, and iris vendor algorithms and cameras become fully interoperable, iris recognition has the potential to compete in market share with finger and face biometrics.

Dr. Daehoon Kim, President/CEO, IriTech, Inc.




This industry is evolutionary by nature; i.e. what took the computer industry 20 years to accomplish in standards will take the security industry only 5 years with high technology companies driving the effort. As both the public and private sectors asks that trusted access and trusted identity management be both reasonable in costs and deployment, better -- faster -- cheaper will be major talking points. What also needs to be realized by both sectors is the identity management/credentialing industry does not need to be wholly relied upon biometric database-centric solutions. That by stepping away from database-centric solutions actually relieves them of the huge liability to maintain and protect that database. I see Identity Database Breaches as the next mass tort litigation area, and I think it will be larger than tobacco lawsuits. Every department of the US Government has reported the loss of personal identity databases. Going forward, our industry needs be responsible partners in trusted identity management, because you cannot revoke a biometric.

Steve Campisi, President, Digital Defense™ Group




  • Public perceptions of biometrics, big brother and threats to civil liberty -- the need to educate and inform citizens in the benefits of biometrics.
  • The need to take advantage of recent improvements in biometric system accuracy, robustness and usability in more widespread deployment.
  • The need for consolidation within the European biometrics industry, to create the critical mass for a genuinely world class European counter-weight to L1 -- and healthy international competition.

Gill Slater, COO, OmniPerception Ltd.




In 2007 we need to see larger scale government contracts come to fruition. Continual delays, redefined RFP's and a feeling of “too many cooks in the kitchen” are hindering the market.

Rob Allen, Research Analyst, Financial Services, Frost & Sullivan




The issues with the most direct impact on the industry for 2007 are similar to those of the past. As an industry we still struggle with true interoperability, though the standards breakthroughs over the last few years have greatly improved the situation there are still major impediments. Testing for real world success in applications continues to be an unachievable goal. No matter what has been done the testing procedures for the industry still revolve around FRR/FAR and the like, but they don't necessarily show the likelihood of success for a biometric deployed in the field. A program for testing must be able to compare like application models, not just test for 1:N capabilities. Lastly, we continue to see the growth prospects for the industry predominately in the government space. As such, it is essential that governments get correct and thorough information to allow them to take actions in determining biometric programs that will best benefit the citizenry. All government programs must balance their goals -- typically for increased security -- against the need for privacy protection. Government agencies show therefore look outside of the normal database model and examine technologies like Match-on- Card for real innovative solutions to meet protection and privacy goals.

Thomas Marschall, President and CEO, Precise Biometrics




I believe that testing, certification and implementation of biometrics in accordance with standards remain the most pressing areas in 2007.

Alan Cunningham, Managing Director, Yarg Biometrics.




The industry has been talking about standardization and interoperability since it first realized that it had the potential to join the mainstream in the world of Identity Management. Testing and certification really only make sense in particular scenarios or implementations of the technology and the need for these will always be reviewed with an eye to particular deployments and products. If we look at the push/pull way that issues such as standardization have been resolved, in co-operative efforts between large user groups (e.g. governments or ICAO) and industry, then it's clear that we are living in a dynamic world where we have to respond with clear actions. Further illustration of this is likely to emerge in 2007 with an increasing requirement to support the safety and privacy of (increasingly distributed) biometric data. Until now this has been for the most part an 'academic' issue, but in 2007 concerns about personal data will become focused on biometric data in real-life applications and this might begin to show some commercial impact in the way the market develops. Our view is that personal, embedded biometric systems offer one -- though not the only -- strong means of protecting and handling biometric data. We also believe that these advantages will be clearly understood and appreciated by the end-users whose biometrics we have, let's face it, to respect and protect. I think we all welcome more debate on this issue as to the variety of solutions and approaches so that the communal advantages of public confidence can be achieved in the way they have been for standardization.

Lennart Carlson, CEO, Fingerprint Cards AB, Sweden




QUESTION 3.
Was 2006 a good year for your company and what were some of the highlights? What will 2007 hold for your company?


The answers to these two questions were much more positive than last year with many companies reporting successful deployments and sales growth. Most also referenced significant new product launches and existing product refinements.

Some of the highlights include (detailed quotes follow below):
  • Our law enforcement customer base continues to expand. We are aggressively pursuing the civil and commercial biometrics market...
  • Major wins such as the Irish Visa system, Qatar national ID system, and the Australian Department of Immigration and Multicultural Affairs...
  • Another 2006 highlight was our acquisition of Computer Vision und Automation GmbH (C-VIS) of Bochum, Germany, which added facial recognition and processing technologies to our biometrics solutions offerings portfolio...
  • We grew our membership and gained significant recognition...
  • Completion of Andrha Pradesh India entitlements program...
  • In our first fiscal quarter that ended in September 30, 2006, our revenues doubled all of our last fiscal year...
  • Completion of the Canadian RAIC project...
  • 2006 was a banner year, which saw the launch of Optimus...
  • Will have 300 products in our offering by the end of this year.... we will establish 4 overseas branch offices in Thailand, Brazil, South Africa and USA...
  • We saw tremendous growth in the industry, mostly in the Middle East, and African regions...
  • We have seen increasing and significant traction selling our products with biometric readers...
  • We are seeing a huge demand for face recognition in surveillance systems...
  • The number of countries that purchased our products in 2006 exceeded 80 countries... showing net profits for seven consecutive years.
  • We won several large scale projects such as Tennessee Applicant Fingerprint Services, Texas Lone Star Image System, additional follow on award for Venezuela and the UK Visas program...
  • Began deployment of the world's largest multi-biometric program in Mexico as well as the national biometric ID cards in Colombia and highly secure match-on-card biometric software for Spain's new ID card...
  • Feedback from our existing customers as well as the rest of the “first responder community' has been great. It's interesting to note that we no longer need to educate them on the benefits of biometrics- they understand the value biometrics offer, not just in security, but in convenience- making them more efficient in responding to the communities they serve...
  • We've announced a relationship with General Electric whereby its subsidiary, GE Security is utilizing our identity management suite to support multi- biometric enrollment...
Here is a sampling of the detailed responses:

Yes! Some highlights include:
  • Major wins such as the Irish Visa system, Qatar national ID system, and the Australian Department of Immigration and Multicultural Affairs.
  • Key role in the EU Minutiae Template Interoperability Testing (MTIT) project
  • The announcement of a strategic partnership and product integration with Oracle
  • Participation in a joint venture with the American Association of Airport Executives (AAAE) Transportation Clearing House (TSC) to provide the central information management system for the US Registered Traveler (RT) program.

DAON




Meaningful milestones include:
  • Completion of Andrha Pradesh India entitlements program started in 2005. Nearly 80 million persons have been enrolled in that program and ancillary program are already employing the infrastructure that we put in place for ration cards. Now we are engaged in rationalizing the data and linking it with other databases so it can be set up to deliver a wide variety of services to GoAP constituents in months and years to come.
  • Completion of the Canadian RAIC project -- a country wide implementation of enhanced transport security at 29 Canadian airports (Pete, I will send you the link to the award they got from Canadian Government)
  • Selection of LG Iris as the iris component of the Registered Traveler credentialing authority.
Here is proof that several service providers and one credentialing authority can use a product designed to afford interoperability between platforms and program across the land.

LG Electronics




2006 was a great year for IBIA. We grew our membership and gained significant recognition and respect for our efforts to defend the collective interest of our member companies through the media and through our direct advocacy with policy makers and members of Congress. The highlight of the year was our intervention with Congress that resulted in the repeal of legislation that was intended to stifle open competition for the important Transportation Worker Identification Credential (TWIC) program.

IBIA will continue to focus on key public policy positions related to large-scale government biometric initiatives. For example, we intend to help drive needed enhancements to the FIPS 201 standard for Personal Identity Verification of Federal employees and contractors and we have also been invited to help the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) develop a biometric reader specification for the Transportation Worker Identification Credential (TWIC) program. We will also energize our working groups to provide more public awareness and education by developing industry positions on such matters as the continuing debate on the privacy and security of biometric data and the growing use of biometrics by consumers.

IBIA




2006 was a banner year for ATS, which saw the launch of Optimus, the next generation enterprise solution for workforce management. The Optimus has allowed our customers the ability to customize a self-service solution that meets the needs of today's HR concerns such as: allowing for broadcast messages, individualized communications to employees, electronic time card approval, e-audit trails for SOX compliance, and e-requests from employees. Another significant development in 2006 was the emergence of finger-geometry as a highly sought after biometric technology in workforce management. Some environments are not conducive to fingerscan biometrics due to the user's fingerprint being obscured by paint, cement, dirt or other substance. Finger geometry measures the length, width, and girth of the fingers to create a biometric template that is not affected by dirt, paint, or other obscuring elements that might be present on a fingerprint. Additionally, strong workplace unions who object to utilizing fingerscan technology tend to find the finger geometry a more acceptable form of biometrics. Demand for the finger geometry is not limited to the United States, Latin America and Europe have been regions of impressive sales growth for this technology.

Accu-Time Systems




This year was a good year for OSS Nokalva, Inc. We are pleased to see an increased interest from domestic as well as international biometrics community in our BioAPI 2.0 related offerings. Specifically, the OSS BioFoundry SDK which allows rapid application development using popular object oriented programming languages including C, C++, C#, Visual Basic, VBScript, and JavaScript. We fully expect that interest to continue to grow in 2007. We are expanding into new application areas -- remote authentication and mobile applications are of particular interest. We will also continue to further develop our suite of standards-based biometric solution development tools. Our forthcoming BioAPI Java product will enable Java applications to utilize biometric components conforming to BioAPI 2.0, thus expanding the set of supported programming languages.

OSS Nokalva




This has been a very prosperous year for ZK. We released weatherproof access control with metallic casing and camera, door phone, and were awarded the top 10-security brand in China. We will soon release 8” TFT and Iris, face identification products, and will have 300 products in our offering by the end of this year. We will establish 4 overseas branch offices in Thailand, Brazil, South Africa and USA.

ZK Software




It was a good year, we saw tremendous growth in the industry, mostly in the Middle East, and African regions, The US, Far East and European markets were slower than we expected due mostly to the stop and wait attitude while standards were negotiated.

Datastrip




2006 was a very good year for Control Module. Our Biometric solutions together with the Service Oriented Architecture (SOA), featured in our Genus® line of programmable terminals opened significant new customer opportunities for us.

CMI also introduced our low-cost BioTime terminal through a significant consumer VAR channel partner, landing our products in electronics and office products stores and a variety of catalogs and web sites.

We have seen increasing and significant traction selling our products with biometric readers, as we believe the technology is seeing increased acceptance and greater understanding of its significant benefits.

Control Module




2006 was another very good year for Cognitec. We have seen more deliveries of passport issuance systems using photo quality assessment tools. We have also extended our business in the area of photo database search, with orders from several European Police organizations as well as US driver license agencies and some South-East Asian governments.

We are seeing a huge demand for face recognition in surveillance systems. We have invested a lot of research into that technology and performed several successful trials. 2007 will be the year of deployments in this promising application field.

Cognitec




In 2006, Cogent strengthened its market position within the law enforcement AFIS markets with many new contract awards both in the U.S. and abroad. We also gained a significant increase in market share within the civilian biometric market. Our algorithm was the first to be approved by the G.S.A., we won several large scale projects such as Tennessee Applicant Fingerprint Services, Texas Lone Star Image System, additional follow on award for Venezuela and the UK Visas program.

The availability of the BlueCheck®, the industries first portable Bluetooth enabled fingerprint scanner. Cogent's BlueCheck® was recently chosen by San Jose Police Department for the electronic citation project. In the commercial market, Cogent expanded its network of VARs and distributors for our access control products in Europe and in the US. Several fingerprint sensor manufacturers have also licensed our patented image stitching algorithm to be bundled as part of their offering.

Cogent




As a global leading supplier of standalone fingerprint modules, we increased our market share by entering into new regional markets like BRIC's. The number of countries that purchased our products in 2006 exceeded 80 countries. To lead the trend of biometric application products as well, we launched world's first fingerprint access control device with color display and wireless network capability. On the project side, we won the first phase of Brazilian school project that can evolve into one of the largest biometric installations. Finally, we proved again that a biometric vendor can really make profits from the non-AFIS market only, by showing net profits for seven consecutive years.

Suprema




2006 was an excellent year for NEC. Our law enforcement customer base continues to expand. We are aggressively pursuing the civil and commercial biometrics market based on the speed and accuracy of NEC's matching algorithm. In 2007...
  • Continued growth in the Public Safety sector.
  • Expanding and improving our product development capability in the US.
  • The introduction of our new Service Oriented Architecture model for law enforcement, civil, and commercial markets.

NEC




2006 was another busy year for Acuity. Once again the business savvy and overall level of sophistication of Acuity's clients increased dramatically. The company was regularly contacted by organizations interested in investing in the industry and worked with a number of well- funded early stage clients.

2007 will bring a new level of challenge to Acuity as clients focus on delivering complete solutions and endeavor to break-through to new more mainstream markets.

Acuity




It was an outstanding year for M2SYS. We released several new products that are building on our original concept of rapid integration and deployment, and have continued to improve our current technology. Some of our highlights include forming partnerships with Kodak Dental Systems and Silex Technology, gaining FDA approval on our fingerprint system, and seeing other leading fingerprint technology providers begin to realize the market revolutionizing impact of our rapid integration technology.

M2SYS




2006 was a great year for TSSI we experienced steady growth across our product range. We have continued to expand our products and now include passport/ document readers document readers to our portfolio to compliment access control and biometrics. We have been busy developing key relationships with partner companies and have some exciting new developments for 2007.

TSSI




2006 was a very good year for BIO-key. We have launched multiple biometric based identity solutions into public safety offerings that serve both our Law Enforcement and Fire/EMS customer bases. Feedback from our existing customers as well as the rest of the “first responder community' has been great. It's interesting to note that we no longer need to educate them on the benefits of biometrics- they understand the value biometrics offer, not just in security, but in convenience- making them more efficient in responding to the communities they serve.

Additionally, we launched our True User ID Rapid Deployment Program in November. This is an innovative program destined to revolutionize the user identification market. We are providing our client application software and software development tools at no charge in this program. All the elements needed to quickly integrate secure, convenient biometric user authentication into virtually any application including sample code, industry specific sample applications, and a startup matcher ID key are part of this easy to implement, easy to use authentication solution. It integrates into virtually any environment to deliver a secure, convenient user authentication alternative to replace or augment passwords and tokens.

BIO-key




Bioscrypt has experienced an exceptional year in 2006. From being one of the original 6 vendors to be certified as both a template generator and matcher in the MINEX test, to the qualification on the GSA for use in FIPS 201 Personal Identity Verification Program (PIV) and the further qualification for the Seafarers' Identity Documents (SID) program upon meeting the requirements of the International Labour Organization (ILO), the Company has certainly demonstrated its technology leadership status in the industry. We are also supplementing our position as a leading supplier of biometric products for physical access control with a new role as a leading supplier of identity management components for logical and physical access control.

Bioscrypt




2006 has been a great year for our company. In our first fiscal quarter that ended in September 30, 2006, our revenues doubled all of our last fiscal year. At identiMetrics, we are mirroring the Authentec experience.

We believe that our fiscal 2007 will be a defining year for our company. We believe that the groundwork has been laid and our markets are ready to explode.

identiMetrics




2006 has been a significant year for Cross Match. We entered 2006 having acquired Smiths Heimann Biometrics, positioning Cross Match as the largest worldwide provider of fingerprint equipment and biometric identity management solutions. 2006 also marks the introduction of Cross Match's LSCAN Guardian with FAST Auto Capture, the smallest, lightest, fastest, and most rugged 10-print fingerprint scanner and interface software solution in the industry. Another 2006 highlight was our acquisition of Computer Vision und Automation GmbH (C- VIS) of Bochum, Germany, which added facial recognition and processing technologies to our biometrics solutions offerings portfolio. Northrop Grumman Information Technology selected Cross Match as a subcontractor for the more than 200 Live Scan booking systems for the UK IDENT1 program. We also introduced our Verifier 310 LC (V310 LC), the only optical auto- capture fingerprint scanner currently available that meets the HSPD-12 requirements. We also added two key members to our senior management team. Elaine Dezenski, formerly Acting Assistant Secretary for Policy Development at DHS, joined us as Senior Vice President of Global Government Affairs; Elaine will also be the head of our Washington, D.C. office. Gerhart Ernst, who has significant multinational executive management experience, joined as Managing Director of Cross Match Technologies GmbH (formerly Smiths Heimann Biometrics) in Jena, Germany from which he will also oversee and grow our international business operations, including global initiatives in Europe, Asia Pacific and other key geographies.

Cross Match




Absolutely. Within the identity management industry, ImageWare focused our sales and marketing efforts to partner with major system integrators on large-scale opportunities. We've announced a relationship with General Electric whereby its subsidiary, GE Security is utilizing our identity management suite to support multi- biometric enrollment and identity proofing in its Picture Perfect solution. This enables GE Security to meet the requirements of HSPD-12 and TSA's TWIC program.
  • We have partnered with other companies such as Honeywell and Novell -- two leading security technology providers for government and large industries - to offer an integrated physical and logical access control system for complying with HSPD-12.
  • We've teamed with Saflink's Fast Lane Option Alliance- or FLO -- Alliance, which brings together industry leaders such as Microsoft, JP Morgan Chase Johnson Controls and Smiths Detection to provide a solution for the complete Registered Traveler credentialing process and its operational use in airports.
  • We have teamed with Unisys in the electronic visa program being implemented by Citizenship and Immigration Canada to biometrically enable visas issued to visitors to that country.
  • We announced we were selected to develop a multi-biometric identity management system for a financial institution in Colombia that is expected to be completed in first quarter of 2007. This system will have three biometric identifiers - what is believed to be the first to in the banking industry.
  • We are excited about these types of partnerships because they offer validation to our products, but perhaps more importantly, because they provide an already-existing customer base that can be leveraged for new projects.
  • We announced an expanded suite of application solutions based on our IWS™ Biometric Engine™ identity management platform. The new application suite of products spans across diverse markets and include complete packaged solutions for:

    1. HSPD-12 Personal Identity Verification (PIV)
    2. Border Management
    3. ePassport & eVisa
    4. Applicant Identity Vetting
    5. Mobile Acquisition
    6. Disaster Management
    7. Physical Access Control
    8. Single-Sign-On and Logical Access Control

ImageWare




The year 2007 will be a pivotal year of growth for Ceelox. We are experiencing a substantial increase in interest for our biometric solutions. We foresee expanded growth in the number of current and future applications that will benefit from biometric authentication. Regardless of where strong authentication needs to take place, either over the web, LAN or for access to a custom application. Ceelox is able to deliver a biometric solution that can easily be integrated, without requiring extensive programming. We believe there are hundreds if not thousands of applications that can directly benefit by our imbedded solutions. The strong audit trail and ease of use of our biometric products/solutions offer are long over due. At Ceelox we are eagerly, embracing ASP's along with systems integrators as partners for imbedding biometric authentication into existing and new applications. With biometric authentication, we will begin to see significant cannibalization of token security systems. Users and IT management both have shown a dislike for tokens and the deployment of them. With increased availability of high quality fingerprint readers being imbedded into the PC market, along with lower costs, we believe 2007 will be the first year of substantial penetration into the token market.

Ceelox




2006 was an exciting year for both Sagem Morpho and Sagem Defense Securite. Sagem Morpho saw many of its products added to the GSA FIPS201 Evaluation Program Approved Product list including fingerprint algorithms, middleware and the MSO 350 PIV combined fingerprint and smart card reader. Our dual interface smart card as well as two physical access control units will also be added to the list next month.

In law enforcement, Sagem Morpho is providing the states of Kansas and New Mexico with new statewide automated fingerprint and palm print identification systems and the Columbus Ohio Police Dept. started bulk implementation of the RapID mobile biometric ID unit. In Europe, Sagem Defense Securite renewed the Finnish Police biometric system and set about digitizing biometric data for the Dutch Police. This large-scale digitization at 1,000 dpi involves 1.65 million ten print sheets and 550,000 palm print sheets.

In the ID systems market, Sagem Defense Securite started work on a new biometric visa processing system for France and biometric visa registration for Denmark. Sagem Defense Securite also began deployment of the world's largest multi-biometric program in Mexico as well as the national biometric ID cards in Colombia and highly secure match-on-card biometric software for Spain's new ID card.

Sagem Morpho




DigitalPersona continued with solid growth in 2006 and launched several new products and initiatives, including DigitalPersona Pro 4.0, that give enterprises a complete, accurate and trusted fingerprint Enterprise Single Sign-On (ESSO) solution with more secure authentication, improved manageability and the broadest support available for leading biometrically-enabled notebooks from Lenovo, HP, Dell, Toshiba and others.

DigitalPersona also launched its Online Developer Forum to facilitate the sharing of information and ideas between developer and integrator customers around the different uses of fingerprint authentication technology in various markets and held its first annual Developer Summit where developers and business managers from a variety of different industries attended to discuss the new advances in DigitalPersona software, algorithms and readers.

Digital Persona




We experienced tremendous success in the Banking, Healthcare, and manufacturing verticals and integrated several of the 7 algorithms we evaluated and integrated over 10 new biometric devices into our security software suite. At ASIS 2006 we introduced our SXT CONVERGENCE software solution to the marketplace. The SXT Convergence solution won a very prestigious innovation award the very same weekend that it was introduced.

SigTec




2006 was an excellent year for UPEK and we are delighted to have so many industry leaders as our customers. UPEK customers comprise 8 of the top 10 PC OEM manufacturers and leaders in the portable storage market, and we continue to see penetration across their product lines. UPEK also achieved the first ever FIPS 201 certification from the FBI for a silicon fingerprint sensor, reinforcing the fact that silicon technology is proving itself to be best suited for the widest array of functions, ranging from consumer and industrial products to government and military applications.

Pay By Touch recognized the advantages of UPEK's unique security architecture for strong authentication for web and other online applications requiring a trusted endpoint. Finally, UPEK was recognized by the World Economic Forum (based in Davos Switzerland) as a 2006 Technology Pioneer, recognizing the company's potential for technology that could positively impact the lives of millions worldwide.

UPEK




2006 was another very good year for our organization with record orders and very high levels of customer satisfaction as measured by our comprehensive annual customer survey. Motorola's advanced Biometric Identification Solution is a full life-cycle managed software product encompassing true internet IT advances such as multi-tier service oriented architecture, web- services, security layers, seamless mobility and open standard OS and HW agnostic solutions. By several market measures our Motorola Printrak Biometric Identification Solution is the best selling product in the market for large scale BIO ID systems (National, State-wide, and County- wide solutions).

Motorola




2006 was a solid year for SentryPort. SentryPort was formed by combining BioSecurIT Inc. and Thoughtware Development; in addition we completed the acquisition of Aproviso Inc. The combination of the 3 companies solidified our deal with a major Global Life Sciences company and continued business with our government practice globally. Our product offerings now span Biometrics, Security Convergence, Security Resource Management™ (SRM), Compliancy and data protection.

SentryPort is poised to be the leader in the Security Convergence market with our patent pending technology as the core to our SENTINEL product. Building relationships with product vendors and working towards educating the market on Security Resource Management™ will help companies understand how they can better manage their infrastructure and mitigate risk.

SentryPort




2006 has been a defining year for Precise Biometrics. We have had the good fortune and success of the Thailand national ID program expanding, our work with SAS on a cutting-edge project, and we have made tremendous gains in the US PIV card market. With all of these successes Precise Biometrics has also been in transition -- growing from a traditional device and technology company to a mature market leader. Part of that new maturity is the change of leadership to myself as new CEO. In each organization new management often marks time for change, and I am excited about continuing to grow Precise Biometrics.

Precise




Merkatum's milestone project of the year was having been awarded and successfully implementing the largest facial recognition system in the world at Florida's Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (dynamic identification and adjudication of 52 million images) in accordance to REAL ID guidelines.

Merkatum




Our long term work on the Asian markets has begun to show results. Our distributors in countries like South Korea, Taiwan, China, Singapore and Japan led our business generation during the year. The majority of the technology shipped was systems based on our area sensor. Of particular interest for us to note during the year was that our fingerprint technology now seems to be in demand from the banking sector and from Chinese banks in particular.

Fingerprint Cards




Applications of biometric products have been extended to a diversity of industries across borders, RCG has managed to win in a few high-profile projects in exciting sectors:

In mid November 2006, RCG has been appointed as the authorized security solution provider for A1 Team Malaysia at the A1 Grand Prix (“A1GP”) in Malaysia. RCG will help A1 team to set up a sophisticated security system at the entrance gate of the team's garage in front of the pit stop area that integrates its facial recognition software, FxAlert, and RFID solutions to create an intelligent surveillance system combined with access control.

Commence on October 2006, RCG jointly works with Indonesia partner PT. Samgar Perkasa, a contractor of Garuda Airline and two Indonesia Airports, to deploy the Airline VIP check-in solutions for Garuda Airline as well as a security solution for the Indonesia Airports. Such solution integrates both biometric and RFID technologies in order to streamline the passenger check-in process, enhancing security levels and provide value-added customized services for VIP travelers. This application can also be easily modified for use in train stations, ports and any other form of mass transportation.

RCG




In summary, I would like to quote Maxine Most, Principal, Acuity Market Intelligence who states,
    “The biometrics conversation has moved beyond technology performance and proof of concept. It has entered the realm of “solutions-speak”. Issues such as enrollment, usability, scalability, privacy, and security are top of mind. This is another indication of market maturity. The industry is no longer focused on biometrics 101. The underlying assumption is that the technology works and is useful.”
The staff at findBIOMETRICS would like to thank all the industry experts who participated in our 2006 Year In Review.

Sincerely,

Peter O'Neill
President, findBIOMETRICS.com
poneill@findbiometrics.com

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